If a nose bleed lasts more than 30 minutes, what action should be taken?

• A. Continue to apply gentle pressure for another 5 minutes
• B. Seek medical attention only if accompanied by dizziness
• C. Send casualty to the hospital in the treatment position
• D. Call emergency services immediately for any nose bleed

Answer: (C)

When a nosebleed keeps going for an extended period, it needs professional assessment rather than more home measures. A bleed that lasts beyond about 30 minutes suggests a persistent source or an underlying issue that may require medical procedures (such as nasal packing or cauterization) and evaluation of contributing factors like medications, clotting problems, or high blood pressure. Transporting the casualty to hospital in the treatment position protects the airway and allows clinicians to monitor and manage the bleed safely, reducing the risk of choking if vomiting occurs and ensuring they receive appropriate care promptly.